Composer Anthony Holborne

Anthony Holborne (c 1545–1602) is described in Wikipedia as a composer of English consort music during the reign of Elizabeth I. He entered Pembroke College, Cambridge in 1562 and was admitted to the Inner Temple Court in 1565. He married Elisabeth Marten on 14 June, 1584. On the title page of both his books he claims to be in the service of Queen Elizabeth. He died of a ‘cold’ in November 1602.

He was held in the highest regard as a composer by his contemporaries. Dowland dedicated the very first song I saw my lady weepe in his Second Booke to Holborne. His patron was the Countess of Pembroke, Mary Sidney. In the 1590s he entered the service of Sir Robert Cecil, the 1st Earl of Salisbury then Secretary for State.

His brother was William Holborne. Six of William's madrigals were included in the Cittarn Schoole. Anthony's first known book was the Cittarn Schoole of 1597, consisting of compositions for the cittern (a Renaissance mandolin). The preface indicates the pieces were composed over a number of years. He writes that the musical compositions are "untimely fruits of my youth, begotten in the cradle and infancy of my slender skill."

The Pavans, Galliards, Almains and other short Aeirs, both grave and light, in five parts, for Viols, Violins, recorders or other Musicall Winde Instruments was published in 1599 and consisted of 65 of his own compositions. It is the largest surviving collection of its kind. Most are of the pavan-galliard combination. Other pieces are of the allemande style. The rest are unclassified.

"The Fairie Round" from this collection was included on the Voyager Golden Record, copies of which were sent into space aboard the Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 space probes in 1977, as a representation of human culture and achievement to any who might find it.
On the album, Akkerman performs two Holborne tracks, one with orchestra as part of the Lammy suite (Last will and Testament) and a Galliard on solo lute (Track 5).